reads the land transition matrix out of a MAgPIE gdx file. The transition matrix from module 10 (ov_lu_transitions) only captures optimization-driven land conversions. Two processes in module 35 (natveg) shift area across land types in the presolve (before the optimization), bypassing the transition matrix: (1) disturbance losses transferring primary forest to secondary forest (p35_disturbance_loss_primf), and (2) natural regrowth on other land being reclassified as secondary forest once carbon density exceeds 20 tC/ha (p35_maturesecdf). This function adds both flows to the transition matrix to ensure consistency with land stock changes.
Value
land transition matrix as MAgPIE object (Mha/yr). The full 7x7 matrix including diagonal (persistence) is returned.